Saturday 11 September 2004, 23:28 Makka Time, 20:28 GMT
Palestinians have rallied in the town of Um al-Faham, demanding the international community probe Israel's human-rights record and calling for the release of political prisoners.
About 70,000 Palestinians from the 1948 area, also known as the Green Line, participated in an annual rally organised by the Islamic Movement in Israel on Friday, under the banner "Al-Aqsa in Danger", in the town of Um al-Faham, Aljazeera's correspondent reported.
The al-Aqsa festival is an annual event organised by Palestinians to highlight Palestinian unity and to emphasise the importance of holy sites to religious groups, the Haram al-Sharif (Noble Sanctuary) in particular since it has been targeted by extremist Jews, such as the Kach movement.
Aljazeera's correspondent reported that the Mufti of Jerusalem, Shaikh Ikrima Sabri, the spokesperson for the Orthodox Church in Palestine Ata Allah Hana, and MPs of the Knesset were keynote speakers at the rally.
The rally has seen Muslim and Christian participation from around the globe expressing their support for the Palestinian cause and calling on the international community to focus on Israel's human-rights abuses.
Participants from other parts of the world, including South Africa, have over the years highlighted the similarities between apartheid-era South Africa and Israel at the annual event.
Barred
Previous events were marred by Israel detaining leaders or banning them from attending the rally. The Mufti of Jerusalem was among those detained in the past over the period of the rally, preventing him from addressing the crowd.
This year the head of the Islamic Movement in the 1948 area, Shaikh Raid Salah, was unable to attend the event as he is in Israeli prison, facing charges of supporting Palestinian organisations accused by Israel of funding the intifada.
Deputy Head of the Islamic Movement Shaikh Kamal al-Khatib, in his address to the public, said Palestinians in the 1948 area would carry out a general strike in Israel next month, calling for the release of political prisoners including Shaikh Raid Salah.
Demonstrators also chanted slogans in solidarity with Palestinian prisoners languishing in Israeli prisons, some held for years without trial.
Worshippers restricted
Others chanted slogans of freedom from Israeli oppression and called on Israel to stop restrictions on Muslims visiting the Noble Sanctuary, saying it already controls the entrances to the holy sites.
Worshippers from the West Bank and Gaza are still barred from the Noble Sanctuary while Israel allows religious Jews to enter the compound.
Palestinians fear a repetition of the Ibrahimi Mosque incident in Hebron where Israel took control of the mosque under the guise of security and assigned the bulk of the holy site to Jews, at the expense of Muslims and Christians.
Another belief among Palestinians is that Israel has similar plans with the Al-Aqsa mosque situated in the Noble Sanctuary.
Al-Aqsa Mosque and the Dome of the Rock are collectively known as al-Haram al-Sharif (the Noble Sanctuary). Originally built in CE711 (AD711), al-Aqsa Mosque is Islam's third holiest place, after the two Holy Mosques in Saudi Arabia.
'Threats'
Israel recently announced that Jewish extremists had new plans to attack the Noble Sanctuary using a drone aircraft.
The announcement was made by Israel's public security minister, Tzahi Hanegbi in a televised interview, prompting stern warnings from Muslims around the globe.
Messianic Jews are known to have made numerous attempts at attacking the Noble Santuary since Israel's inception in 1948.
They believe the destruction of the Al-Aqsa Mosque and the construction of the temple would ensure the coming of a messiah as their saviour, who will rule the world from Jerusalem.
Palestinians believe that was one of the reasons for Sharon's provocative visit, with heavily armed soldiers, to the Noble Sanctuary in September 2000.
Sharon's controversial presence at the Noble Sanctuary triggered the ongoing intifada.